is the process of separating a desired substance from a mixture or matrix using various techniques such as solvent extraction, distillation, or filtration. In the context of the cannabis industry, extraction refers to the process of obtaining cannabinoids and other beneficial compounds from the plant material for use in various products such as oils, tinctures, and edibles. Different extraction methods can produce different types and concentrations of cannabinoids and terpenes, which can affect the potency and efficacy of the final product.